Thursday, November 29, 2012

A Weekly Bible Study by Barbara Gawle

No. 3  Prayerful Approaches to Bible Study

Study of the Word of God in an historical and cultural perspective is important.  Using tools such as footnotes and written resources can provide a richer understanding of the original intended meanings of the passages.  A second component of Bible Study is equally important: the prayerful reflection upon the Word. Two of these approaches to Bible Study are summarized below and will be incorporated each week. 

St. Benedict's Legacy
Many centuries ago when most people were illiterate, the faithful would often go to local monasteries to listen to the Word of God or be given a passage upon which to reflect. We carry on this tradition by allowing our daily reading to leave us with thoughts that we can ponder throughout the day. Perhaps as we linger with a special passage or phrase, it may contain the Holy Spirit’s message for us this particular day. This practice was incorporated into four prayerful “movements” known as lectio divina (sacred reading): lectio (reading of or listening to the Word), meditatio (reflecting upon the Word), oratio (prayerfully responding to the Word), and contemplatio (observing a silent presence before the Word).  

An Ignatian Way
St. Ignatius of Loyola and others offers another approach to Scripture based upon imagination. While immersed in a Gospel passage, for example, followers of this approach might imagine the scene, the dialogue, the crowds, the healing, and the preaching, and place themselves into the setting. They would imaginatively “walk with Christ” in his every encounter. This approach can certainly enhance the meaning of a passage and bring one close to the heart of Christ’s activity and message.

Approaching the Bible in ways like these can draw us personally – our history, experiences, personalities, emotions, and longings – into the very depths of our being, where we can encounter the living Christ more fully.

Prayer

As we journey through Scripture, may we embrace the Word more deeply and come to know Christ, the Incarnate Word, more intimately.